If you see a hedgehog in your garden, here's what you should do

Spotting a hedgehog in your garden can be an enchanting experience. These small, spiky creatures are often seen as a symbol of a healthy, biodiverse environment. They play a pivotal role in maintaining the garden ecosystem by preying on insects, slugs, and even small rodents. The sight of a hedgehog can be a delightful surprise but also a signal that our gardens are thriving and providing essential habitats for wildlife.
Understanding what to do when you see a hedgehog in your garden can save these creatures' lives and ensure they continue to thrive. Not only does this knowledge benefit the hedgehogs, but it can also enhance your own gardening experience. By learning how to act in their presence, you can contribute to preserving their habitat and fostering an environment where they can flourish. Let's delve into the essential steps you should take if you encounter a hedgehog in your garden.
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1. Observe from a Distance
It's crucial to avoid startling or stressing the hedgehog. Watch from a distance and enjoy the moment. Disturbing them can cause them to become defensive or try to flee.
2. Provide Shelter
If you encounter a hedgehog repeatedly, consider creating a hedgehog-friendly area in your garden. Provide a hedgehog house or leave natural, undisturbed areas where they can take refuge.
3. Offer Food and Water
Hedgehogs can benefit from supplementary feeding. Provide fresh water and cat food or specially formulated hedgehog food. Never offer milk or fish-based products, as these can harm them.
4. Avoid Using Chemicals
Refrain from using pesticides and slug pellets that can poison hedgehogs. Opt for organic and wildlife-friendly alternatives to maintain a safe environment for these garden visitors.
5. Make Your Garden Accessible
Ensure that your garden is accessible to hedgehogs by creating gaps in fences or walls (13cm by 13cm is usually sufficient). This will allow them to roam freely in search of food, mates, and shelter.
6. Be Cautious During Garden Maintenance
When mowing the lawn or strimming the edges, be vigilant to avoid harming hidden hedgehogs. Check compost heaps before turning them and look out for nests in piles of leaves or logs.
7. Seek Help if Necessary
If you find an injured or sick hedgehog, contact a local wildlife rescue center for advice. Do not try to treat it yourself as specialized care is often needed.
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Following these guidelines not only helps in protecting these adorable garden visitors but also enriches your gardening experience. Each step you take to ensure a hedgehog-friendly garden contributes to a larger effort to preserve wildlife and promote biodiversity. So, next time you see a hedgehog, remember these tips and enjoy the wonder of nature right in your backyard.
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